Lesson 25 – الدَّرْسُ الْخَامِسُ وَالْعِشْرُونَ
The Declinable and the non-Declinable – الْمُعْرَبُ وَالْمَبْنِيُّ
Revision - مُرَاجَعَةٌ
- In this section we shall cover a number of the Arabic words we have already learnt and we shall learn some new Arabic vocabulary In-Shā'-Allâh (God willing).
- Increase your Arabic vocabulary through the words below, as the more Arabic vocabulary you memorize, the better Arabic language you have.
- In this lesson we have learned the following:
- The Arabic declinable nouns which are changeable in their vowel endings according to their grammatical positions in the Arabic sentence.
- The Arabic indeclinable nouns which have constant endings regardless their positions, cases or grammatical functions in the sentence.
- The Arabic indeclinable nouns are divided into 6 main categories:
- Pronouns الضَّمَائِرُ.
- Demonstrative pronouns أسْمَاءُ الإِشَارَةِ.
- Relative pronouns الأسْمَاءُ الْمَوْصُولَةُ.
- Interrogative nouns أَسْمَاءُ الاسْتِفْهَامِ.
- Conditional nouns أَسْمَاءُ الشَّرْطِ.
- Verbal nouns أسْمَاءُ الأَفْعَالِ.
- The declinable and the indeclinable verbs.
- Examples of the Arabic articles (many types). We also learnt that all articles are permanently indeclinable.
- Several new words as summarized in the following table:
Vocabulary Revision – مُرَاجَعَةُ الْمُفْرَدَاتِ | |||
English | Arabic | English | Arabic |
Declinable | Indeclinable/structured | ||
Right/true | I doubt | ||
It has been stolen | The Thief | ||
Pro-agent | He explained | ||
Damascus | Diptote | ||
The field | Yesterday | ||
I passed by | The employees | ||
Active (pl.) | Conditional nouns | ||
Whenever | Wherever | ||
Hush | The pain | ||
Releasing | Rumors | ||
In a such way | Malicious | ||
Since | The nūn of plural feminine | ||
The tā’ of the doer | Nā of the plural doers | ||
Wāw of the third person plural | Emphatic nūn | ||
Bad companions | If only | ||
It is hoped that | But |