Lesson 79 – الدَّرْسُ التَّاسِعُ والسَّبْعونَ
The followers (2) The adjective - التَّــوَابِع(٢)العَطْفُ وَحُروفُهُ
Practical applications of coordinating particles - تطبيقات عملية على حروف العطف
- Let's Continue to learn Arabic through our free Arabic language course. This Arabic course contains Arabic grammar, Arabic syntax, Arabic morphology and more.
- In this part we will study how to make the Arabic grammatical analysis (declension إعْراب) to some Arabic sentences containing coordinating particles.
- Following are some sentences with the full declension analysis that may help you to understand the structures of the coordination in Arabic (please read from right to left):
- Example 1:
| Example | |||||
| This is a student, no but a teacher | English meaning | ||||
| Details | |||||
| Coordinated noun | Coordinating particle | Predicate | Subject | Type | Declension |
| Nominative | Indeclinable | Nominative | Indeclinable (nominative) | Case | |
| Đammah | Sukūn | Đammah | Sukūn | Sign | |
- Example 2:
| Example | ||||||
| Take the red or the green pen | English meaning | |||||
| Details | ||||||
| Coordinated noun | Coordinating particle | Adjective | Direct object | Imperative verb | Type | Declension |
| Accusative | Indeclinable | Accusative | Accusative | Indeclinable | Case | |
| Fatħah | Kasrah (virtual sukūn) | Fatħah | Fatħah | Kasrah (virtual sukūn) | Sign | |
- Example 3:
| Example | |||||||
| Do not be a friend of the stingy people, but the generous | English meaning | ||||||
|
| Details | ||||||
| Coordinated noun | Coordinating particle | Direct object | Latent doer | Present verb | Interdiction particle | Type | Declension |
| Accusative | Indeclinable | Accusative | Latent | Indeclinable | Indeclinable | Case | |
| Fatħah | Kasrah (virtual sukūn) | Fatħah |
| Kasrah (virtual sukūn) | Sukūn | Sign | |
- Example 4:
| Example | ||||||
| Are you a student or a teacher | English meaning | |||||
| Details | ||||||
| Coordinated noun | Coordinating particle | Predicate | Subject | Questioning particle | Type | Declension |
| Nominative | Indeclinable | Nominative | Indeclinable | Indeclinable | Case | |
| Đammah | Sukūn | Đammah | Fatħah | Fatħah | Sign | |
- Example 5:
| Example | |||||||
| Nations develop by thinking and work | English meaning | ||||||
| Details | |||||||
| Doer | Present verb | Coordinated noun | Coordinating particle | Genitive noun | Preposition | Type | Declension |
| Nominative | Indicative | Genitive | Indeclinable | Genitive | Indeclinable | Case | |
| Đammah | Đammah | Kasrah | Fatħah | Kasrah | Kasrah | Sign | |