(١٣) الْدرسُ الْثَّالِثُ عَشَرَ (ب) Lesson 13-B

 

  • In this part of lesson we will learn the use of verbs with some more pronouns Insha Allah. We have already learnt the use of verbs with the pronouns in (Lesson No. 10 section 7).

English Transliteration Arabic Singular / Plural (Arabic) Masculine / Feminine (Arabic)

He went

dhahaba

ذَهَبَ

الْمُفْرَدُ

الْمُذَكَّرُ

They went
(masc. plural)

dhahabu

ذَهَبُوا

الْجَمْعُ
She went dhahabat

ذَهَبَتْ

الْمُفْرَدُ

الْمُؤَنَثُ

They went (fem. plural) dhahabna

ذَهَبْنَ

الْجَمْعُ

 

English New form of verb Pronoun Simple Verb
He went

ذَهَبَ

He

هُوَ

ذَهَبَ

They went

ذَهَبُوا

They (masculine)

هُمْ

She went

ذَهَبَتْ

She

هِيَ

They went

ذَهَبْنَ

They (feminine)

هُنَّ

  • Lets take some more examples for a better understanding of the rule: 

Picture English Arabic

Singular: He went to the teacher

Plural: They went to the teacher

الْمُفْرَدُ: هُوَ ذَهَبَ عِنْدَ الْمُدَرِّسِ

الْجَمْعُ: هُمْ ذَهَبُوْا عِنْدَ الْمُدَرِّسِ

Singular: The student went out with his colleague

Plural: The students went out with their colleagues

الْمُفْرَدُ: الْطَّالِبُ خَرَجَ مَعَ زَمِيْلِهِ

الْجَمْعُ: الْطُّلاَبُ خَرَجُوْا مَعَ زُمَلاَءِهِمْ

Singular: The boy sat in the restaurant

Plural: The boys sat in the restaurant

الْمُفْرَدُ: الْوَلَدُ جَلَسَ فِي الْمَطْعَمِ

الْجَمْعُ: الأَوْلاَدُ جَلَسُوْا فِي الْمَطْعَمِ

Singular: She stood near the door

Plural: They stood near the door

الْمُفْرَدُ: هِيَ وَقَفَتْ عِنْدَ الْبَابِ

الْجَمْعُ: هُنَّ وَقَفْنَ عِنْدَ الْبَابِ

Singular: She wrote on the black board

Plural: They wrote on the black board

الْمُفْرَدُ: هِيَ كَتَبَتْ عَلَى الْسَبُوْرَةِ

الْجَمْعُ: هُنَّ كَتَبْنَ عَلَى الْسَبُوْرَةِ

Singular: Tahir's daughter sat in the car

Plural: Tahir's daughters sat in the car

الْمُفْرَدُ: بِنْتُ طَاهِرٍ جَلَسَتْ فِي الْسَّيَارَةِ

الْجَمْعُ: بَنَاتُ طَاهِرٍ جَلَسْنَ فِي الْسَّيَارَةِ