In this part of the lesson we will learn the plural form of the Demonstrative Pronouns Insha'Allah for objects that are nearby ("these") and objects that are further away ("those").  In the previous lessons we have already learnt the following demonstrative pronouns:

• Lesson No. 1 section 001 states that هَذَا is the demonstrative pronoun used to refer to closer objects representing masculine nouns ("this")

• Lesson No. 6 section 002 states that هَذِهِ is the demonstrative pronoun used to refer to closer objects representing feminine nouns. ("this")

The plural form of these demonstrative pronouns is same for the masculine and feminine nouns i.e.,   

The plural form of the demonstrative pronoun for the close objects is هَؤُلاَءِ.  It is an indeclinable word and always takes a genitive case (with a kasra). It must however be remembered that هَؤُلاَءِ is used only for the human beings and not for the non human beings.

Lets take some examples for better understanding of the rule: